{"product_id":"islamophobic-hate-crime-paperback-softback","title":"Islamophobic Hate Crime - Paperback \/ softback","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn recent years, there has been a sharp increase in anti-Muslim attacks. What is driving the proliferation of these hate crimes? Why are Muslims being demonised? Building on current research and drawing upon real-life examples and case studies, this book provides an accessible introduction to Islamophobia and Islamophobic hate crimes along with the various responses to this form of victimisation. Chapters cover a range of topics including:• Definitions of hate crime and Islamophobia• Islamophobic hate crime online• Gender and Islamophobia• Media representations of Islamophobia • Institutional IslamophobiaAs one of the first student resources dedicated to the subject of Islamophobia, this book will be instructive and important reading for those engaged in a range of topics in criminology, including hate crime, victimology and victimisation, crime and media, and gender and crime.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Taylor \u0026 Francis","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44576620740846,"sku":"9781138552708","price":63.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0630\/9612\/7726\/files\/9781138552708.jpg?v=1704444448","url":"https:\/\/bookland.com.au\/products\/islamophobic-hate-crime-paperback-softback","provider":"Book Land AU","version":"1.0","type":"link"}